through 基本意思是“穿过”,从汉语的角度来说,是动词的意思,但它是一个介词,大家在使用时要特别注意。
1、表示“从(水上、陆地通道等)的一端至另一端,穿过、经过”。
through the hall 穿过大厅;through the mountains 穿过大山;through the window /pipe 管道;see through glass 通过玻璃看;see through sb 看穿;go through the city center 穿过市中心;through the forest 穿过森林;push through the crowd 挤过人群;make one’s way through the traffic 穿过来往的车辆;
The river flows through the city center. 这条河流流经市中心。
The path led through the trees to the river. 那条小路穿过树林通向河边。
2、表示“自始至终”:
live through the night 活过今晚;live through the 经历那场战争
3、表示“直至”:
I live in Shanghai Tuesday through Friday. 从周二到周五我一直住在上海。
4、表示“借助于”:
It was through you that we could finish the work on time. 全仗你的帮助我们才按时完成这项工作。
5、表示“通通障碍、避开法律的结果”:
through customs 通过海关;through a red light 闯红灯
6、用于习语:
all through the war 在整个战争中;throughout 在……各部分,在……各时期。throughout the country 全国;throughout the world 全世界;throughout his life 有生之年
本期我们主要研究了介词through 的全面用法,欢迎大家点赞评论,关注互动交流。Thank you, everybody! Bye, See you next time!