年度大战英语四六级考试即将打响，来看看占据

四六级小半江山的写作&翻译的题型介绍~

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作文：题型-短文写作，分值比例-15%，考试时长-30分钟；

翻译：题型-汉译英段落翻译，分值比例-15%，考试时长-30分钟。

好像翻译和写作一共才占30%？

但是也很重要的哟！

你知道四六级是怎么算分的吗？

如果你知道了，就不会觉得少了~

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四六级是如何算分的

英语四六级考试是唯一 一个付出与收获不成比例的考试.....

英语四六级考试可不是百分制的考试，不是你答了60分就通过的，有的人答了80分也没过，有的人答了45分却通过了，这是什么原因呢?原因就在于英语四六级考试实施710分制而不是百分制，过级分数线是426分即60%。(一般省份425分也算通过)。100分到710分两种分制之间的换算有一个复杂的计算公式，涉及很多函数还要考虑考生排名和正态分布。英语四六级委员会的专家通过特殊的软件给出了一套估分公式，即标准分转化表。

英语四六级卷的这么多题型分成四个记分群，分别是听力、阅读、翻译、作文。这四个记分群中，听力群和阅读群都是35分，他们对应着共用的35分转化表。而翻译和作文记分群都是15分，他们对应着共用的15分转化表。

第一个问题，全错也是得分的，比如15分表中0分对应了43.5分。

第二个问题，有几个分数对应的标准分是一样的，比如35表中18分和19分对应的都是154分。百分制的分数和最后的分数是没什么必然关系的!

第三个问题，你的分数越高，标准分增长越快，比如35分表中，从0分直到25分，每增加1分标准分增长了3.5分，而26分到32分，每增加1分标准分增长了7分，再往上则更多。你每道题答的一般还不如有一个记分群答得超级好，弄个拿手题，答个满分!这是十分合算的。

历年规律：一般是四级准确率在50%以上是可以过的，六级的话准确率在60%以上就可以过了。

——整理自新东方官网

既然这样！~

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让僧妞来教你如何轻松拿下四六级作文！

整篇作文能用模板的地方都分段整理出来啦！

六级作文分段构建常用模板

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常见议论文题型汇总

第一段 1. 社会现象 /2. 描述图画/ 3. 描述图表

第二段1. 利弊（+例子）/ 2. 原因（+例子）

第三段1. 观点/ 2. 措施建议

第一段

1. 对比法

2. 数据法(1、2两种方法适用于社会现象段)

3. 描述图画

4. 描述图表

5. 解释话语

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1对比法：现状+回忆过去+过渡

第一段-现状(现象段模版）

1. A public debate has arisen concerning…

2. Recently,the problem of…has aroused people’s concern.

3. It should come as no surprise to learn that…

4. Nowadays,people in growing number are being to complain that…

5. One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on…

6. One of the pressing problem facing our nation today is…

7. Whether …is a good thing or not is very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well. 8. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards…

9. Recently,an increasing number of reports about…have appeared in the media.

10. There is no denying the fact that…is an extremely serious problem.

.....

+回忆过去

+过渡（原因过渡句，利弊过渡句，例子过渡句）

—原因过渡模版

1. Why?There are a number of factors accounting for this phenomenon.

2. Many reasons should be responsible for this unpleasant situation.

3. The main reasons probably lies in the following points.

4. There’s no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves several complicated factors.

5. What is to account for this?Now let me enumerate the reasons in the following.

6. Couple of factors gave rise to this tendency nowadays.

7. explanation for this problem involves many factors.

8. The main reason rests with the following aspects.

9. Several factors spawned this phenomenon.

10. The deep root of this phenomenon lies in the following aspects.

11. A multitude of factors could contribute to the phenomenon.

—危害性的过渡句模板，名言警句。

1.There is no doubt that it had exerted a great detriment on us.

2.It’s known to all that___are dangerous harmful to both the society and the individual.

3-All rose have thorns/No garden is without weeds

4.Every sword has 2 edges/Every coin has 2 sides.

5.Every advantage has its disadvantages.

前两句适用于全部都是弊端，没有任何好处的情况。

若为利弊共存，可用后三句开头，接着必须表明自己的立场。

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2数据法：现状+数据+过渡

第一段-现状（现象段模版）

+数据（数据模板）

1. from a close study,we learned that…

2. as an observation indicated that…

3. according to a survey conducted among a group of people,…

4. a recent investigation shows that…

5. a brief inquiry demonstrates that…

6. all reliable information points to the fact that…

7. according to the figures given in arecent poll,…

8. according to a statistics,…

9. a questionnaire suggests that…

+过渡

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3描述图画：总描+细描+结论

例：

We can see from the illustrationthere is a father talking to his daughter.In the conversation,the dad asks his daughter “how was school today?”； his daughter would rather tell her father to read all about it on her blog than inform him face to face.This phenomenon demonstrates thatinternet communication has changed the traditional face to face communication.

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4描述图表

例：

Reading this chart, we can find thatthe average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply.According to the statistic of the chart,in 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours; while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.Obviously, students tend to use computers more and more nowadays.The reasons are listed as follows.

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5解释话语

例：

Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark, "Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spendthe first four sharpening the axe. "is humorous but quite provoking. The saying aims at informing us of a truth thatno one can get things perfectly done without adequate preparation.There are sufficient reasons and evidence to testify the righteousness of my understanding.

注意：本题型中间可以加上例子，理由加例子论据充分。

第二段

1-原因分析

2-利弊分析

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1原因分析

自身的原因 + 对方的原因 +社会的大原因或者外界因素

小模板

1. The first reason for their choice is, they maintain, that... Besides, … They go on to pointout...What’s more important, they also claim that…

2. One of the most common factors is…/…is also responsible for the problem.Another contributing factor is…Perhaps the primary factor is…

3. On the one side,...On the other side,....Furthermore,...

4. Initially,...What’s worse,...What’s worst,....

5. For one thing,...For another,...Still, ...

6. For the simple reason that...

The first reason for their choice is, they maintain, that... Besides, … They go on to pointout...What’s more important, they also claim that…

One of the most common factors is…/…is also responsible for the problem.Another contributing factor is…Perhaps the primary factor is…

On the one side,...On the other side,....Furthermore,...

Initially,...What’s worse,...What’s worst,....

For one thing,...For another,...Still, ...

For the simple reason that...

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2利弊分析

危害/影响的表达—

influence/ reverberation/ impact/ effect / detriment/ harmful/ impair / inflict suffering on/ abuse/maltreat

中性影响：influence

好的影响：reverberation/ impact

坏的影响：effect/ detriment/ harmful/ impair/ inflict suffering on/ abuse/ maltreat

第三段

1. 观点

2. 措施建议

观点

措施建议

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普通问题/社会问题/观点表述

校园或普通问题：

As the salt of this world, college students should be fully aware of the important role ___plays in modern society. Therefore, they should__. We should also advocate to ___the importance of____ so that an increasing number of teenagers can enjoy a happy life.

社会问题：

It’s imperative forus to take severe measures to put it on hold. For one thing, we must appeal to authorities to launch strict laws to control __. For another thing, we should enhance people’s awareness that __ is vital for us. only in this way can we have a bright future.

观点表述：

We cannot assert whether this trend is good or not, for my own part, I bear no prejudices against it like some critics did. But it’s advisable to give a correct guidance to the wholesome development of___.

好啦~

开头和结尾都有模板可以套用

但中间的关键部分，

该以怎样的思路来写呢？

那就是！！

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来报新东方名师的写作&翻译班儿咯~

只要24.9呢

（长按识别二维码跟着新东方名师度六级魔关~）

为啥僧妞不整理四级的呢？？

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因为四级的太简单了！

僧妞才不会让你们轻易的过！！！

算了，僧妞爱你萌~四级报名地址奉上~

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（长按识别二维码跟着新东方名师度四级关~）

阅读原文有惊喜！

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有惊喜哟！~

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