先看下面经典天气口语：

It looks like rain [raining]. 看来要下雨了。

It looks as if it’s going to rain. 象要下雨了。

It’s going to rain. 要下雨了。

It’s beginning to rain. 开始下雨了。

It’s clearing up. 天放晴了。

It’s going to be fine tomorrow. 明天将是个晴天。

It seems to be clearing up. 天似乎要转晴了。

It’s getting warmer (and warmer). 天气越来越暖和了。

I think there’ll be a storm soon. 我看很快就会有场暴风雨。

I don’t think the rain would last long. 我看这雨不会下很久的。

I think the rain is going to last all day. 我看这雨会下个整天了。

We’re going to have a snowfall today. 今天会下雪了。

The rain is setting in. 雨下起来了。

I’m so glad it has turned out fine. 我真高兴结果是个好天。

I’m so sorry it has turned out wet. 真遗憾结果是个下雨天。

I hope it will keep fine. 我希望天会一直晴下去。

I hope the weather stays this way. 我希望天气总是这么好。

I hope it won’t rain. 我希望天不会下雨。

The rain has stopped. 雨停了。

Lovely day [weather], isn’t it? 天气真好，是吗?

Nice and warm today, isn’t it? 今天挺暖和的，是吗?

Very hot today, isn’t it? 今天很热,是吗?

Rather cold today, isn’t it? 今天很冷，是吗?

Terrible weather, isn’t it? 天气真糟，是吗?

Pretty warm, isn’t it? 挺暖和的，是吗?

Isn’t it lovely weather? 天气真好。

Isn’t it a lovely day? 天气真好。

It’s raining heavily. 雨下得真大。

It’s much colder than (it was) yesterday. 今天比昨天冷多了。

It’s rather windy today. 今天风很大。

It’s quite cool here in August. 这里八月份很凉快。

What a lovely day! 天气真好。

What fine weather we’re having! 天气真好。

那么日常中天气状态如何用英语表达呢？

一、Rain 表示“雨”

1、Drizzle 毛毛雨

[例句]The drizzle had now stopped and the sun was breaking through 毛毛雨现在已经停了，太阳正破云而出。

2、Shower 阵雨

例句There'll be bright or sunny spells and scattered showers this afternoon. 今天下午将放晴，间有零星阵雨

3、Thunder Storm 雷雨

例句I don't like being by myself during a thunder storm .

我不喜欢在下雷雨时独自一个人呆着。

4、Thunder Shower 雷阵雨

例句The thunder shower's subsiding 雷阵雨在慢慢平息

5、Light Rain 小雨

例句Light rain soaks slowly into the ground [making it easier for the soil to absorb] which is better than heavy rain, which can flood fields and run off into nearby waterways

对农业来说，小雨要比大雨好，这是因为小雨会慢慢渗入地下（更容易被土地吸收），而大雨则会把田淹了，同时大量水资源流失到附近的水道。

6、Moderate rain 中雨

例句 Rain, under very tight. From the smoke like drizzle into moderate rain like water, like tears like water flowing in the heart.

雨，下得很紧。从烟雾般的毛毛细雨变成了流水般的中雨，泪似海水般的在心里流淌。

7、Heavy Rain 大雨

例句 A heavy rain drenched the travellers 一阵大雨把游客都淋得湿透了。

二、Wind 风

1、Windy 有风

例句And I like windy weather, too. 我也喜欢有风的天气。

2、Breeze 微风

例句The soft breeze stirs the leaves. 柔和的微风摇动着树叶

3、Gale 大风

例句According to the weather forecast, there will be a gale tomorrow. 据气象台预报， 明天有大风。

4、Typhoon 台风

例句The typhoon left chaos behind it. 台风后一片混乱。

5、Hurricane 飓风

例句Many buildings were demolished by a hurricane. 许多房屋被飓风摧毁。

三、cold 寒冷的

1、snow 下雪

例句 午夜前后开始下雪。 The snow began about midnight

2、sleet 雨夹雪

例句 Conditions were damp and foggy after morning sleet. 早上的雨夹雪过后天气潮湿多雾。

3、Snow Shower 阵雪

例句 A monk seeks shelter from a snow shower in the Shaolin complex, lavishly rebuilt in recent years.

一位僧人在少林寺中躲避阵雪，这些房子是最近几年刚刚重建起来的。

4、Light Snow 小雪

例句The weather was cold at the time, with fog and light snow falling

在这个季节气温很低，有雾和小雪

5、Moderate Snow 中雪

例句The authority also forecast light to moderate snow or sleet in the eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.

有关部门预报青藏高原东部地区将有小到中雪或冻雨。

6、Heavy Snow 大雪

例句They made no progress in the heavy snow.

他们在大雪中无法前进。

四、temperature 温度; 气温

1、hot 热的

例句When the oil is hot, add the sliced onion.

油热之后，加入切好的洋葱。

2、warm 温暖的

例句Wheat is grown in places which have cold winters and warm, dry summers.

小麦生长在冬季寒冷、夏季温暖干燥的地方。

3、cool 凉爽的

例句In warm weather, you should wear clothing that is cool and comfortable.

天气热时，你应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。

4、cold 寒冷的

例句It was bitterly cold.

天气冷得刺骨。

5、freezing 严寒的

例句Six children are huddled into one bed to keep from freezing, for they have no fire.

六个孩子为了不被冻僵挤在一张床上，因为他们没有火取暖。

知识拓展：

一、云

1、Cloudy多云

2、Sunny晴

3、Overcast阴

二、雨

1. Drizzle毛毛雨

2. Shower阵雨

3. Thunder Storm雷雨

4. Thunder Shower雷阵雨

5. Light Rain小雨

6. Moderate rain中雨

7. Heavy Rain大雨

三、雪

1. Snow Shower阵雪

2. Sleet雨夹雪

3. Hail冰雹

4. Blizzard大风雪

5. Snowstorm暴风雪

6. Light Snow小雪

7. Moderate Snow中雪

8. Heavy Snow大雪

四、风

1. Windy有风

2. Breeze微风

3. Gale大风

4. Typhoon台风

5. Hurricane飓风

五、其他

1. Haze霾

2. Foggy雾

3. Frosty霜冻

4. Lightning闪电

5. Sandstorm沙尘暴

英 ['fɒgɪ]美 [ˈfɔːɡi;ˈfɑːɡi]

adj. 有雾的；模糊的，朦胧的

[例句]My head was a little foggy.

我的脑子有点儿乱。