加、减、乘、除的表达法和读法
1、加法算式-数字+plus/and+数字+is/are/equal(s)/make(s)+得数 (谓语动词用单复数皆可)
3+12=15 Three and/plus twelve is/are fifteen.
2、减法算式-被减数+minus+减数+is/equals/leaves+得数 (谓语动词必须用单数)
16-8=8 sixteen minus eight is eight.
Ten minus five is five. 10减5等于五。
1、 乘法算式
被乘数+times+乘数+is/are/equal(s)/make(s)+得数
被乘数+multiplied by +乘数+is/are/makes/make+得数
3*6=18 three times six is /are eighteen.(乘法算式做主语时,句中的谓语用单复数均可)
Three multiplied by five e makes/make eighteen.
Twenty-three times two is forty-six. 23乘以2等于46.
2、 除法算式 (除法算式中谓语动词只能用单数)
被除数+divided by+除数+is/gives/equal(s)/make(s)/goes+得数(+and+余数+over)
除数+into+被除数+is/goes+得数(+and+余数+over)
20/5=4 twenty divided by five is/gives four.=Five into twenty is/goes four.
How much is one hundred divided by ten?100除以10等于多少?
编号的表达法
表示事物编号时,常用基数词,有时也可用序数词。用基数词表示时,要将基数词放在被修饰词后;用序数词表示时,要将序数词放在被说明的名词前。即“名词+基数词(首写字母常大写)”或”the+序数词+名词”
第六册-Book Six=the Sixth Book
第九课-Lesson Nine=the Ninth Lesson
三班-Class Three=the Third Class