四级翻译常用模板,
经济发展话题板块
1.近年来,越来越多的***开始***
In recent years,more and more………have begun………
2.建设和发展有利于**和***.
Construction and development………………is conducive to…………and…………
3.这在过去是不能想象的。
This was unthinkable in the past.
4.随着科技的发展,***在未来的日子里将变得更加***和***以满足更多老百姓的***需求。
With the development of science and technology,………will become more…………and………to meet the needs of more people in the future.
5.越来越多的人们选择**和*作为日常**或***的主要方式。
More and more people are choosing…………and…………as the main ways of daily…………or…………
6.在很多地方,人们只要***和***就可以轻松实现***的目标。
In many places,people can easily achieve the goals of……and……as long as…………and………….
历史文化话题板块:
1.***是中国最重要的历史文化遗产之一。
***is one of the most important historical and cultural heritage in China.
2.对***有最早文字记录的时代已距今***年。
The earliest written record of***dates back to***years.
3.在过去,***是人们表达对***的美好祝愿,后来成为***的象征,现在***已经变成人们的方式。
In the past,people expressed good wishes for***and later became the symbol of***.Now***has become the way of***for people.
4.现在,***经常出现在世界上一些重大的***场合,成为中华文化的象征。
Nowadays,***often appears on some important occasions in the world and becomes the symbol of Chinese culture.
四级翻译常用模板,
地理话题板块:
1.***位于***省东部。
***is located in the eastern part of ***province.
2.***的海拔高度是***,占地面积是***,距离***市***公里。
The altitude of****is***and the area is***kilometers away from***city.
3.不同于一般的***,***的最大特征是***。
Unlike general***,the biggest characteristic of***is***.
4.***长期以***为闻名,因此很多***的人每年***的时候都要光顾这里以***。
The***has long been known for its***popularity,so many***people visit it every year to***.
5.随着时间的推移,***的很多部分受到损害,当地政府已经采取很多措施进行修缮和保护。
Over time,many parts of the***have been damaged,and the local government has taken many measures to repair and protect them.
经济科技时代、交通/通讯方式、学校教育、发展变化开头句
- with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standard,......
- With the improvement of people `s living Standards and the increase in consumption level
- It can reduce not only the amount of garbage that need to be disposed of,but also the deposing costs and the usage of the land,benefiting our society 、economy 、and environment.
- With the progress of the times, the use of smart phones, computers and other electronic products is becoming more and more common among students. And many students like violent video games online. This raises a question, whether violent online games will lead to students’ violent tendency? From my point of view, the answer is no.
- With the continuous progress of science and technology, great changes have taken place in the way people live.This progress has brought great convenience to people. Nonetheless, it has also made many people lazy./ great changes have taken place in the way people communicate. The influence of these changes are discussed as follows.
- With the social and economic development, our means of transportation have changed a lot over the last few decades, which has brought much convenience to our life.
- Along with the development of the society, people’s views on many matters have been changed greatly. In the past, multiple problems existed in school education and family education. But nowadays, so many things have been totally different.
- Technology has penetrated into every corner of modern society, ranging from manufacturing industry to family life.To some extent, people are becoming addicted to technology .
- The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Why? Admittedly, in the contemporay society, an increasing number of people, with the help of translation apps, find it convenient to read foreign literature or essays.
- In order to help us students to enrich life and broaden horizon, the Student Union organized a meaningful activity on last weekend--visiting the local farm, by which we grasped much useful knowledge about agriculture.
1.According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有 4,000,000 人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive affects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。 种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。
10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车, 载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not accupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying gaes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. not complete with
结尾句
2021年6月大学英语四级作文万能句型
1. In conclusion= To sum up 总而言之,……
2. We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that) 子句
因此,我们能下个结论,那就是……
3. If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that) 子句
如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,……
4. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
5. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。
6. Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此,自然我们得出以下结论......
7. There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
8. All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
9. If one can really put the three points into action (practice), ...
如果能实践这三点……
10. Last but no least, ....最后,但并非最不重要,……
正确使用某物
①In a word, it is inevitable that the development of science and technology will change the way of communication, which will bring a lot of influence to people’s life. We need to take advantage of the convenience of these changes, but we also need to learn to overcome their disadvantages. In this way, we can enjoy life better.
②Therefore, it is advisable for modern people to reasonably reduce their addiction to technology while enjoying the convenience brought by it. Nothing should go overboard.
③To sum up, the ever-changing(adj. 千变万化的;常变的) technology brings convenience to people, but it also makes people lazy.Consequently, while improving the quality of life, people should learn to use science and technology correctly instead of relying on it blindly.
④ Considering many teenagers are spending a huge amount of time and money on video games, we need to be alert to the possible harm of violent games that could be done to children.
⑤To sum up, from my point of view, violent online games will not lead to students’ violent tendency. The development of science and technology is bound to change people’s way of life, which will bring about a lot of influence on people’s life. It is only necessary for us to learn to use it properly.
⑥All in all, lots of changes have taken place in school education and family education. I believe that in the future plenty of things will be better than now, including the current education.
⑦We have enough reason to believe that our way of transportation could be more and more economically friendly and intelligent.
⑨ As a college student, deem that(认为) it is of great necessity for youngsters to use translations apps in a rational way. We should bear/keep in mind(谨记在心) that any translation app is merely a tool. Provided that(如果) one intends to(想要) master a foreign language, it is advisabel to (建议)practice each day instead of relying on translation apps.
All in all, online dictionaries are one of the greatest inventions in the modern world. We can not only enhance our efficiency of acquiring knowledge of words but also promote the widespread use of a language.
All in all, PowerPoint is one of the greatest inventions in such a digital world. With it, teachers can not only enhance their efficiency of imparting knowledge in class but also promote the enjoyment of modern classes through presenting more vivid materials.
All in all, online libraries are one of the greatest inventions in the modern world. We can not only enhance our efficiency of acquiring knowledge and information, but also promote the spreading of fresh ideas and innovative thoughts without being burdened by the limit of time and space.
推荐书信结尾句
I hope my recommendation will not make you disappointed. I can’t wait to be your guide. With best wishes.
All in all, I sincerely welcome you to have a visit to Beijing. I will wait for you in there and offer help whenever you need. I am already eagerly awaiting your reply.
Thank you for spending time reading this letter and I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Good luck to you with all aspects of life.
报告信
This volunteer activity was really impressive. It gave us an opportunity to experience a different life and we were really moved by the children’s enthusiasm.
All in all, the activity turns out to be a success not only for the visited elderly but for those students involved.
第一、二类:对比选择型和观点论证型(要分四段)
1. 提出现象+问题争论点;
2. Summary;
3. 给出个人观点并加以论证;
4. 表明个人态度,做法或建议。
第三类:现象解释、分析(分四段)
第一段:描述现象;
第二段:summary;
第三段:说明现象产生原因;
第四段:表明个人态度并阐述个人建议。
【现象解释型模板】
第一段:
In this day and age, (现象)×× has gained a wide concern/ popularity among youngsters/ the general public/ individuals. This phenomenon has been brought into public focus and called for further concern.(进一步关注)
第二段要对材料的概括:
Some people assert(v. 坚称,断言;维护,坚持(权利或权威);坚持自己的主张,表现坚定;生效,起作用) that , while many others argue that (Summary) .
第三段段中——分析原因:
A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. First and foremost, (adj. 最前的,最重要的adv. 首先,第一;最基础地,最重要地)
(原因一) . Besides, (原因二) . Last but not least, (原因三) .
第四段:段尾——个人态度和建议
As far as I am concerned, (个人对现象的看法) . There is still a long way for us to (促进或限制现象) , but as a student myself, I deem( v. 认为,相信)that we should (具体建议) . As a result, It is reasonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future.
第四类:问题解决型(同样可以分为四段)
第一段:引出要解决的问题;
第二段:summary;
第三段:分析问题原因;分析危害影响;
第四段:表明自己态度,提出解决措施;
【模板】
第一段:提出问题
In this day and age, the phenomenon of ________ has aroused wide concern among the general public. (陈述现状,交代背景) Especially (具体介绍现状和背景)
第二段:对材料的概括
Some people assert that , while many others argue that (Summary) .
第三段:分析问题原因和影响
Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: (主题句) To begin with (first and foremost), … additionally, … last but not least. (具体陈述原因) The phenomenon/ problem mentioned above will contribute to undesirable不良的 consequences. (危害和后果) For one thing, it can cause damage to…; for another thing, it endanger/ pose造成引起 threat to (危害、后果)
第四段:解决措施
➢ 第一部分:号召大家关注并采取措施。
In view of the seriousness of the problem, we must adopt effective measures before the damage caused by this trend becomes irreversible.(adj. 不可逆的;不能取消的;不能翻转的)
➢ 第二部分:采取措施的对象(个人,政府,相关部门),分开提出建议
✦ 个人篇
①大家联合起来: (一般用在解决学生的问题,心理健康啊,网瘾啊等等)
It is high time that sb. should make joint efforts to put an end to this situation.
②个人意识: (提高环境保护的意识等等)
The public / we ourselves should enhance the consciousness of …
③加强教育: (一般用在涉及面比较广的社会问题)
A large-scale education campaign should be launched to inform the public of the significance of…告诉公众…的重要性。
✦ 政府篇
政府出台: (一般用在比较大的,比较严重的社会问题,如节约问题,浪费问题等等)
The authorities(n.当局,官方;官方机构;权威人士(authority 的复数) should work out(解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂;锻炼) and implement relevant laws and regulations to …
✦ 相关部门篇
呼吁相关部门加强监管: (一般用在比较大的,比较严重的社会问题。如质量问题,假冒产品问题)
The relevant administration(管理,行政;管理部门,行政部门) departments should strengthen the supervision on…
➢ 第三部分: (未来的美好展望)
1. 只有采取措施,我们才能…
only by adopting these measure can we…
2. 我坚信…
I am deeply convinced that…
1. 求职信模板
Dear __ ,
I write this letter to apply for the position that you advertised in of __________ _ .(信息来源)
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for__________ .(表明自己可以胜任某一职位)For one thing __________ .(胜任的理由一) For another, __________ .(胜任的理由二) Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.
Please contact me at any time at __________ .(提供个人联系方式)
Thank you for considering my application, and I’m looking forward to meeting you.(结束语,表达感谢和期望)
Yours sincerely,
________
2.邀请信模板
Dear _______ ,
I’m writing to invite you to ________ .(发出邀请)
There are some points you may want to know about________. (活动主题)During ________, we will have lots of activities you are interested in ________.(活动的具体内容)First, ________.(活动介绍一)Second, ________.(活动介绍二)
I believe that you will be very interested in . For one thing/First, ________. For another/Second, ________(受邀人参加的理由)
Since the ________ will begin ________, is it possible ________? I really hope you can come/I’m looking forward to ________.(提出希望)
Yours
________
3.劝慰信和建议信模板
Dear ________,
I am sorry to hear that __________.(就某事表示遗憾)You have asked me for my advice with regard to and I will try to make some useful recommendations.(承上启下)
First of all,__________. What’s more, __________ _. Last but not least, __________ _.(提出建议并给出理由)
I hope you will find these proposals practical. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(结尾句,希望上述建议能有所帮助)
Yours sincerely,
________
4.感谢信模板
Dear ,
Thank you very much for/Thanks a lot for/Many thanks for /I’m writing to you about my gratitude for /I’m very grateful to you for __________ _.(开门见山地交代感谢原因)
But for/Without your help,__________ _ .(从反面衬托对方的作用)/It’s very kind of you to__________ _ .(从正面说明对方的作用)
I hope to have the opportunity to express my gratitude to you/repay your kindness. I will feel very honored and pleased if __________ _.(提出回报对方的方式)Would you please let me know ?(希望对方给予回应)Thank you again for what you have done.(再次表达感谢)
Yours sincerely,
________
5.道歉信模板
Dear ,
I’m so sorry to tell you that__________ _ .Now, I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret.(就某事道歉)I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for ________(希望得到谅解)
I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. The reason for my delay/absence was/is that__________ _ . Therefore, __________ _.(解释原因)
I wonder if ________.(询问对方能够接受补救方案)
Sincerely yours,
________
6.建议信模板
Dear ,
I am very to know that (写信的原因)I’m looking forward to__________ _ .(表示期待)
I’m afraid that__________ _ .(表述提出建议的原因)I’d like to suggest that__________ _ . First,__________ _ ; then ,__________ _.(提出建议)
I believe this kind of arrangement will __________ _.(建议的作用)
Moreover, if __________ _, it is necessary for you to__________ _ .(补充建议)
Wish__________ _ .(祝愿)
Yours sincerely,
________
7.咨询信模板
Dear ,
I am__________ _ .(自我介绍)I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding .(要询问的内容)
First of all, what are__________ _ ? Secondly,__________ _ when will ? Thirdly, is__________ _ ?(要咨询的问题罗列)
I would also like to inquire . Could you be so kind to send me some relevent booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?(附加问题)
Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.(表示感谢)
Yours sincerely,
________
8.电子邮件模板
Dear ,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that __________ _.(寒暄句加主题句)
(扩展句一)__________ _
(扩展句二)__________ _
(扩展句三)__________ _
I will greatly appreciate a response from your earliest convenience./I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.(结束主体段落)
Best regards.(结束语)
Sincerely yours,
________
9.日记模板
(月、日、年、星期、天气)
(标题)
Today/Yesterday, I/we__________ _ .(事件)
In the morning, we__________ _ ; then__________ _ ; after that,__________ _ . By the time we had a good time. Finally__________ _ . I’ll never forget the memorable day!(事件经过)
From this activity, I have learned that/I think __________ _.(事件意义和自己的感想)
10.演讲稿模板
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.(表示荣幸)My name is __________ _.(自我介绍)The topic of my speech is __________ _.(提出演讲主题)
To begin with, many people suggest that__________ _ .(话题或现象列举)Secondly,__________ _ . Thirdly,__________ _ .
What I want to stress is that__________ _ .(重申主题)For one thing, __________ _. For another, __________ _. Besides, __________ _.(原因或重要性列举)In a word,__________ _ .(总结)
Thank you for your listening/Thank you.
11.口头通知模板
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make__________ _.(称呼语及开场白).
(正文部分,说明具体通知事项)
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes./Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late.(说明通知对象和注意事项)
Please come and join in it./Everybody is welcome to attend it./I hope you’ll have a nice time here.(重申希望大家参加之情)
That’s all. Thank you.(结束语)
12.记叙文模板
One day, ________, ________.(事情发生的时间、地点等)
When I was ________, something strange happened ________.(事情发生的过程)Finally, ________.(结果)
I’ll never forget ________(感受)
13.说明原因型说明文模板
Nowadays, there are more and more in some big cities. It is estimated that __________ _.(用具体数据说明某现象)
Why have there been so many ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first reason is that__________ _ .(原因一)Besides,__________ _ .(原因二)The third reason is __________ _.(原因三)To sum up, the main cause of is due to__________ _ .(指出主要原因)
It is high time that something should be done. For one thing,__________ _ .(解决建议一)For another thing,__________ _ . All these measures will certainly .(解决建议二)
14.描述事物型说明文模板
What I have known about is that .(具体描述某事物)
Firstly, __________ _.(描述要点一) (具体阐述要点一)Secondly,__________ _ .(描述要点二) (具体阐述要点二). As a college student, __________ _.(结合自身描述要点三)
All in all, __________ _.(做出总结)Therefore, we should__________ _ .(提出建议)
15.问题解决型说明文模板
In recent days, there has been a problem , which is becoming more and more serious.(说明问题及其现状)First,__________ _ . Second,__________ _ .(进一步阐释现状)
We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________. For another thing, ________. Finally, ________.(列举解决该问题的方法)
Personally, I believe that ________/Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________.(结尾段,指出"我"的信心及理由)
16.谚语/警句型议论文模板
The good old proverb reminds us that__________ _ . Indeed, we can learn many things from it.(引出名言,阐明含义)
First of all,__________ _ . For example,__________ _ . Secondly, __________ _. Another case is that __________ _. Furthermore, .(举例说明理由)
In my opinion,__________ _ .(自己的观点)In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying__________ _ . If you understand it and apply it to your study or life, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(总结)
17.正反观点对比型议论文模板
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __________ _. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.(引出话题)
A majority of people think that__________ _ .(观点一)In their view there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: In the first place,__________ _ .(支持观点一的原因一)In the second place,__________ _ .(支持观点一的原因一)So it goes without saying that .
The other people, however, differ in their opinion on this matter. They hold the idea that __________ _.(观点二)In their point of view, on the one hand,__________ _ ; on the other hand,__________ _ (持观点二的原因)Therefore, there is no doubt that __________ _.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __________ _. It is not only because__________ _ , but also because__________ _ . The more __________ _, the more__________ _ .("我"的观点)
18.利弊对比型议论文模板
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over __________ _.(引出话题或对象)
In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in__________ _ . Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly,__________ _ .(优点一)And secondly,__________ _ .(优点二)
Just as a popular saying goes, "Every coin has two sides." is no exception, and in other words, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, __________ _.(缺点一)In addition, __________ _.(缺点二)
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of __________ _.(总结)
19.图画作文模板
As is vividly shown in the picture, __________ _.(描述图画内容)The picture/cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that__________ _ .(图画反映的现象)
These may/might be several factors contributing to/responsible for the phenomenon/problem. To start with,__________ _ . Secondly, . What’s more, __________ _. Last but not least,__________ _ .(说明原因)
In my opinion, the government/the school/we should take measures to/something must be done to __________ _. only in this way can the problem be really solved./ only when everyone can do so will our world become more and more beautiful.(解决问题的方法)
20.图表作文模板
As the bar chart shows, __________ _.(说明图表反映的问题)
Several factors contribute to__________ _ . And, __________ _. Furthermore, __________ _. All these result in __________ _.(分析问题产生的原因)
However, is faced with some problems. With __________ _, the effect of is not only discouraging, but also challenging. So my principle is to pay your attention to__________ _ , but not just to__________ _ .(提出解决措施)