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生菜的英文怎么讲(生菜英语单词)

发布者:陈同华
导读没有什么能够阻挡,大家对美食的向往,作为一名合格的小吃货,你一定吃了不少美食,但是你知道这些食物的英文名吗?还不清楚的话就快和老师一起学习吧,掌握了这些词,吃遍天下都不怕!水果类西红柿 tomato;



没有什么能够阻挡,大家对美食的向往,作为一名合格的小吃货,你一定吃了不少美食,但是你知道这些食物的英文名吗?还不清楚的话就快和老师一起学习吧,掌握了这些词,吃遍天下都不怕!


水果类


西红柿 tomato;菠萝 pineapple;西瓜 watermelon;

香蕉 banana;柚子 shaddock(pomelo);

橙子 orange;苹果 apple;柠檬 lemon;樱桃 cherry;

桃子 peach;梨 pear;

枣 Chinese date(去核枣pitted date);

椰子 coconut;草莓 strawberry;树莓 raspberry;

蓝莓 blueberry;黑莓 blackberry;葡萄 grape;

甘蔗 sugar cane;芒果 mango;

木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya;杏子 apricot;

油桃 nectarine;柿子 persimmon;石榴 pomegranate;

菠萝蜜 jackfruit;榴莲 durian;槟榔果 areca nut;

猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry;

金橘 cumquat;蟠桃 flat peach;荔枝 litchi;

青梅 greengage;山楂果 haw;水蜜桃 honey peach;

香瓜、甜瓜 musk melon;李子 plum;

杨梅 waxberry red bayberry;桂圆 longan;

沙果crab apple;杨桃 starfruit;枇杷 loquat;

柑橘 tangerine;莲雾 wax-apple;番石榴 guava

2

肉、蔬菜类



南瓜 pumpkin cushaw;甜玉米 sweet corn;

牛肉 beef;猪肉 pork;羊肉 mutton;羔羊肉 lamb;

鸡肉 chicken;生菜、莴苣 lettuce;

白菜 Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage);

甘蓝、卷心菜 cabbage;萝卜 radish;胡萝卜 carrot;

韭菜 leek;木耳 agarics;豌豆 pea;

马铃薯(土豆)potato;黄瓜 cucumber;

苦瓜 balsam pear;秋葵 okra;洋葱 onion;

芹菜 celery;芹菜杆 celery sticks;地瓜 sweet potato;

蘑菇 mushroom;橄榄 olive;菠菜 spinach;

冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd;莲藕 lotus root;

紫菜 laver;油菜 cole rape;茄子 eggplant;

香菜 caraway;枇杷 loquat;青椒 green pepper;

四季豆、青刀豆 garden bean;银耳 silvery fungi;

腱子肉 tendon;肘子 pork joint;

茴香 fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用);鲤鱼carp;

咸猪肉 bacon;金针蘑 needle mushroom;

扁豆 lentil;槟榔 areca;牛蒡 great burdock;

水萝卜 summer radish;竹笋 bamboo shoot;

艾蒿 Chinese mugwort;绿豆 mung bean;

毛豆 green soy bean;瘦肉 lean meat;肥肉 speck;

黄花菜 day lily(day lily bud);豆芽菜 bean sprout;

丝瓜 towel gourd

3

海鲜类



虾仁 peeled prawns;龙虾 lobster;小龙虾 crayfish;

蟹 crab;蟹足 crab claws;小虾 shrimp;

对虾、大虾 prawn;(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid;

海参 sea cucumber;扇贝 scallop;

鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone;小贝肉 cockles;牡蛎 oyster;

鱼鳞 scale;海蜇 jellyfish;鳖、海龟 turtle;

蚬、蛤 clam;鲅鱼 culter;鲳鱼 butterfish;

虾籽 shrimp egg;鲢鱼、银鲤鱼 chub silver carp;

黄花鱼 yellow croaker

4

调料类



醋 vinegar;酱油 soy;盐 salt;加碘盐 iodized salt;

糖 sugar;白糖 refined sugar;酱 soy sauce;

沙拉 salad;辣椒 hot(red)pepper;

胡椒(black)pepper;花椒 wild pepper;

色拉油 salad oil;调料 fixing sauce seasoning;

砂糖 granulated sugar;红糖 brown sugar;

冰糖 sock sugar;芝麻 sesame;芝麻酱 sesame paste;

芝麻油 sesame oil;咖喱粉 curry;

番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye;辣根 horseradish;

葱 shallot(spring onions);姜 ginger;蒜 garlic;

料酒 cooking wine;蚝油oyster sauce;

枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 )medlar;八角 aniseed;

黄油 butter;香草精 vanilla extract;(甜点必备)

面粉 flour;洋葱 onion

5

主食类



三文治 sandwich;米饭 rice;

粥 congee (porridge,rice soup);汤 soup;

饺子 dumpling;面条 noodle;比萨饼 pizza;

方便面 instant noodle;香肠 sausage;面包 bread;

黄油(白塔油)butter;茶叶蛋 tea eggs;油菜 rape;

饼干 cookies;咸菜(泡菜)pickle;

馒头 steamed bread;饼(蛋糕)cake;

汉堡 hamburger;火腿 ham;奶酪 cheese;

馄饨皮 wonton skin;高筋面粉 Strong flour;

小麦 wheat;大麦 barley;青稞 highland barley;

高粱 broomcorn(kaoliang );春卷 spring rolls;

芋头 taro;山药 yam;鱼翅 shark fin;黄花 daylily;

松花蛋 preserved eggs;春卷 spring roll;

肉馅饼 minced pie;糙米 brown rice;玉米 corn;

馅儿 stuffing;开胃菜 appetizer;面粉 flour;

燕麦 oat;甘薯 sweet potato;牛排 steak;

里脊肉 fillet;凉粉 bean jelly;糯米 sticky rice;

燕窝 bird\'s nest;粟 Chinese corn;肉丸子 meat balls;

蛋挞 egg tart

6

干果类



腰果 cashew nuts;花生 peanut;无花果 fig;

榛子 filbert hazel;栗子 chestnut;核桃 walnut;

杏仁 almond;果脯 preserved fruit;芋头 taro;

葡萄干 raisin cordial;开心果 pistachion;

巴西果 brazil nut

7

酒水类



红酒 red wine;白酒 white wine;白兰地 brandy;

葡萄酒 sherry;汽水(软饮料) soda;

(盐)汽水 sparkling water;果汁 juice;冰棒 ice-lolly;

啤酒 beer;酸奶 yoghurt;伏特加酒 vodka;

鸡尾酒 cocktail;豆奶 soy milk;豆浆 soybean milk;

凉开水 cold boiled water;汉斯啤酒 Hans beer;

浓缩果汁 concentrated juice;

冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer;参水牛奶 blue milk;

日本粗茶 bancha;生啤酒 draft beer;

白啤酒 white beer;<苏格兰>大麦酒 barley-bree;

咖啡伴侣 coffee mate

8

零食类



薄荷糖 cracker;饼干 biscuit;棒棒糖 bonbon;

茶 tea (沏茶make the tea);

话梅 prune candied plum;锅巴 rice crust;

瓜子 melon seed;冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker ;

冰淇凌 ice cream ;圣代冰淇淋 sundae ;

巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley;布丁 pudding

9

中餐



烧饼 clay oven rolls;油条 fried bread stick;

韭菜盒 fried leek dumplings;水饺 boiled dumplings;

蒸饺 steamed dumplings;馒头 steamed buns;

饭团 rice and vegetable roll;蛋饼 egg cakes;

皮蛋 100-year egg;咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg;

豆浆 soybean milk;稀饭 rice porridge;

白饭 plain white rice;油饭 glutinous oil rice;

糯米饭 glutinous rice;卤肉饭 braised pork rice;

蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg;地瓜粥

sweet potato congee;咖喱饭 curry rice;

炒饭 fried rice;白饭 plain rice;

刀削面 sliced noodles;麻辣面 spicy hot noodles;

麻酱面 sesame paste noodles;

鴨肉面 duck with noodles;鱔魚面 eel noodles;

乌龙面 seafood noodles;

榨菜肉丝面 pork , pickled mustard green noodles;

牡蛎细面 oyster thin noodles;板条 flat noodles;

米粉 rice noodles;炒米粉 fried rice noodles;

冬粉 green bean noodles;鱼丸汤 fish ball soup;

貢丸汤 meat ball soup;蛋花汤 egg & vegetable soup;

紫菜汤 seaweed soup;酸辣汤 sweet & sour soup;

馄饨汤 wonton soup;猪肠汤 pork intestine soup;

肉羹汤 pork thick soup;鱿鱼汤 squid soup

10

西餐与日料



French cuisine 法国菜;today\'s special 今日特餐;

chef\'s special 主厨特餐;buffet 自助餐;

fast food 快餐;specialty 招牌菜;

continental cuisine 欧式西餐;aperitif 饭前酒;

dim sum 点心;French fires 炸薯条;

baked potato 烘马铃薯;mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥;

omelette 简蛋卷;pudding 布丁;pastries 甜点;

pickled vegetables 泡菜;kimchi 韩国泡菜;

crab mea t蟹肉;prawn 明虾;conch 海螺;

escargots 田螺;braised beef 炖牛肉;bacon 熏肉;

poached egg 荷包蛋;fried egg 煎蛋;

over easy 煎半熟蛋;over hard 煎全熟蛋;

scramble eggs 炒蛋;boiled egg 煮蛋;

stone fire pot 石头火锅;sashi 日本竹筷;

sake 日本米酒;miso shiru 味噌汤;